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Mikhail Tal
Tal 
 

Number of games in database: 2,957
Years covered: 1949 to 1992
Highest rating achieved in database: 2705
Overall record: +1116 -292 =1301 (65.2%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 248 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 Sicilian (362) 
    B43 B46 B32 B82 B96
 Ruy Lopez (265) 
    C95 C92 C93 C96 C84
 Ruy Lopez, Closed (167) 
    C95 C92 C93 C96 C84
 French Defense (107) 
    C07 C18 C05 C09 C16
 Caro-Kann (105) 
    B18 B17 B14 B12 B10
 English (95) 
    A15 A14 A13 A17 A16
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (336) 
    B43 B40 B92 B22 B46
 King's Indian (113) 
    E69 E92 E80 E66 E98
 Modern Benoni (84) 
    A56 A64 A61 A70 A62
 Nimzo Indian (83) 
    E48 E52 E56 E53 E46
 English (83) 
    A15 A14 A10 A13 A16
 Queen's Pawn Game (74) 
    A46 E10 A40 A41 E00
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Tal vs B Larsen, 1965 1-0
   Tal vs Hjartarson, 1987 1-0
   Tal vs Smyslov, 1959 1-0
   Botvinnik vs Tal, 1960 0-1
   Tal vs H Hecht, 1962 1-0
   Tal vs Koblents, 1957 1-0
   Spassky vs Tal, 1973 0-1
   Fischer vs Tal, 1960 1/2-1/2
   Fischer vs Tal, 1959 0-1
   Bobotsov vs Tal, 1958 0-1

WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: [what is this?]
   Botvinnik - Tal World Championship Match (1960)
   Tal - Botvinnik World Championship Rematch (1961)

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Latvian Championship (1954)
   URS-ch sf Riga (1955)
   Zuerich (1959)
   Latvian Championship (1958)
   Bled-Zagreb-Belgrade Candidates (1959)
   Asztalos Memorial (1963)
   Reykjavik (1964)
   Bled (1961)
   USSR Championship (1972)
   Keres Memorial (1977)
   Lublin (1974)
   Riga Interzonal (1979)
   USSR Championship (1962)
   Capablanca Memorial (1963)
   Amsterdam Interzonal (1964)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Talented Indeed is a FTB Understatement by fredthebear
   Tal Fever by chocobonbon
   Match Tal! by amadeus
   Match Tal! by docjan
   "Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973" per JFQ by fredthebear
   "Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973" by Littlejohn
   Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973 by jessicafischerqueen
   Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973 by Bokke
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by takchess
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by markkumatt
   2 Mikhail Tal's Best Games by Littlejohn
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by pdoaks
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by Okavango
   Mikhail Tal's Best Games by mneuwirth


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Mikhail Tal
Search Google for Mikhail Tal

MIKHAIL TAL
(born Nov-09-1936, died Jun-28-1992, 55 years old) Latvia
PRONUNCIATION:
[what is this?]

Mikhail Nekhemievich Tal was born in Riga, Latvia (annexed by the USSR in 1940). At six, he learned chess from his father, a medical doctor (source: Tal interview in <Chess Life>, May 1967). Tal won his first Latvian Championship in 1953, and earned the title of Soviet Master the following year. In 1957, aged twenty, he became the youngest-ever Soviet Champion. In 1960, following a string of victories in strong tournaments (including a second consecutive Soviet Championship, the Portorož Interzonal and the Candidates in Yugoslavia), Tal became the youngest World Chess Champion with a match victory over Mikhail Botvinnik. This record was broken by Garry Kasparov in 1985. Suffering from poor health, Tal lost the rematch with Botvinnik in 1961. He never qualified for a title match again.

Tal continued to struggle with health problems for the rest of his career, which was often marked by inconsistent results. On a number of occasions, however, he was still able to achieve world-class successes. Tal added four more Soviet Championship victories to his resume (in 1967, 1972, 1974, and 1978), equalling Botvinnik's all-time record of six. In 1979, he won joint first place at Montreal with Anatoly Karpov, briefly climbing back to second place in the world rankings and becoming only the third player after Fischer and Karpov to reach a rating of 2700.* In 1988, Tal won the World Blitz Championship. He died of renal failure in 1992 at age 55.

Paul Keres was a font of inspiration for him and Tal won three Keres Memorials: 1977, 1981, and 1983. Renowned for his aggressive, sacrificial playing style, Tal was also a noted chess journalist and author. In his autobiography, The Life and Games of Mikhail Tal, he annotates 100 of his greatest games.

A list of books about Tal can be found at http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/...

Wikipedia article: Mikhail Tal

A chronological list of Tal's Tournaments and Matches 1949-1973: Game Collection: Tal's Tournament and Matches 1949-1973

* http://www.olimpbase.org/Elo/Elo198...

Last updated: 2021-06-28 21:06:43

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 119; games 1-25 of 2,957  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. A Parnas vs Tal 0-1331949URS U18 Team-ch SemifinalC91 Ruy Lopez, Closed
2. Tal vs I Zilber 1-0331949Riga Pioneer Palace ChampionshipC07 French, Tarrasch
3. Tal vs Vedrov 1-0651949URSB40 Sicilian
4. J Klavins vs Tal 0-1181949Riga Junior-ch FinalC10 French
5. A Nevitsky vs Tal 0-1431949Semi Finals Youth ChampionshipC49 Four Knights
6. Tal vs A Vilup  0-1591949Ch URS (team)(juniors 1/2)C03 French, Tarrasch
7. Tal vs M Strelkov 1-0161949Riga Junior-ch FinalC10 French
8. Mendeleevsky vs Tal  1-0391949Ch URS (team)(juniors 1/2)D46 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
9. Tal vs Leonov 1-0251949Riga Junior-ch SemifinalB13 Caro-Kann, Exchange
10. Tal vs Ripatti ½-½411949URS U18 Team-ch SemifinalB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
11. Butvit vs Tal  0-1371949RigaC01 French, Exchange
12. Kholmov vs Tal 0-1211949SimulD44 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
13. Tal vs I Miglans 1-0211950Latvian Youth ChampionshipC82 Ruy Lopez, Open
14. Juliks vs Tal 0-1391950Riga Championship semifinalA16 English
15. Tal vs Sodell 0-1231950URSC91 Ruy Lopez, Closed
16. Liepins vs Tal 0-1441950Riga Team ChampionshipB59 Sicilian, Boleslavsky Variation, 7.Nb3
17. Tal vs A Darznieks 0-1261950Riga Championship semifinalC98 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin
18. A Pakalns vs Tal 0-1291950Riga Championship semifinalD02 Queen's Pawn Game
19. K Klasups vs Tal ½-½411950Riga Championship semifinalD30 Queen's Gambit Declined
20. Tal vs J Klavins 1-0541950Latvian Youth ChampionshipB74 Sicilian, Dragon, Classical
21. Lavrinenko vs Tal 0-1381950Riga-ch FinalB59 Sicilian, Boleslavsky Variation, 7.Nb3
22. Leonov vs Tal 0-1341950URSE17 Queen's Indian
23. Tal vs M Straihers 1-061950Riga Championship semifinalB00 Uncommon King's Pawn Opening
24. V Ivanovs vs Tal 1-0251950URSC90 Ruy Lopez, Closed
25. Tal vs Pliss 1-0371950Riga Championship quarterfinalC99 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Chigorin, 12...cd
 page 1 of 119; games 1-25 of 2,957  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Tal wins | Tal loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 84 OF 116 ·  Later Kibitzing>
May-06-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: <AnalyzeThis: Good work blackie... you got me there. Think that everybody else sided with Morphy, no?>

You guys crack me up! I'm laughing all the way to work! Thanks!

May-06-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: <AnalyzeThis: Good work blackie... you got me there. Think that everybody else sided with Morphy, no?>

I think also Staunton's wife, Marcia, and his mother and little sister sided with him...

May-06-09  AnalyzeThis: You forgot his pet canary.
May-07-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: <AnalyzeThis: You forgot his pet canary.>

Of course! The one who kept saying, "He's the one! He's the one!"

May-08-09  Fanacas: AnalyzeThis, I also think anderssen after his lost match with steinitz i believe he said something that steinitz was even greater then morphy.
May-11-09  talisman: <parisattack> that would be one book that i would buy.
May-13-09  ewan14: Database has Lev Poly beating Misha 8 - 2 ! !
May-17-09  myschkin: . . .

Last round in Beograd 1959: http://www.youtube.com/v/jshd4ZwB_Vw

Champion of the world
P1: http://www.youtube.com/v/RnmgOpjo3Xo
P2: http://www.youtube.com/v/W_h9u0NxAcM

May-17-09  schroedingers cat: Benko looks funny in those sun glasses :)
May-22-09  talisman: <ewan14> well lev p. and korchnoi were his indian signs that's for sure. but lev waxing him in '79 was the one that really hurt. last chance.
May-22-09  AnalyzeThis: Tal had good manners. That was my impression of him. I think it shows on the great videos, too.
May-26-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: <AnalyzeThis: Tal had good manners. That was my impression of him. I think it shows on the great videos, too.>

Fischer liked him, even though they were rivals. I believe Fischer was the only player who visited Tal in the hospital during the Curazao 1962 Candidates Tournament; they even played some informal games. These guys really loved the game of chess!

See the image here:

http://tinyurl.com/p3c7nu

Kamalakanta

May-27-09  Crocomule: There's a great photo of Tal on the cover of Attack with Mikhail Tal (Everyman, '03); is the guy behind him Iakov Damsky?
May-27-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  kamalakanta: <Crocomule: There's a great photo of Tal on the cover of Attack with Mikhail Tal (Everyman, '03); is the guy behind him Iakov Damsky?>

I really don't know. It could be any chess fan, or it could be Damsky as a chess fan...does anyone know?

There is only one game of his in chessgames.com,

I Damsky vs Nezhmetdinov, 1965

and no biographical notes anywhere...

Jun-01-09  BISHOP TAL: Everybody knows Tal liked to drink.Did he drink in his prime years say 58-62.Did he show up to games buzzed or hungover.How did it affect his game. Does he ever talk about this in his boigraphy or anything, any feedback would be cool.
Jun-01-09  Granny O Doul: Seems likely enough that he was hungover for some games, but I don't remember where he ever specifically said so. Doesn't seem like him to do so, as it would be belittling to his opponents.
Jun-01-09  Tessie Tura: <Everybody knows Tal liked to drink.Did he drink in his prime years say 58-62.Did he show up to games buzzed or hungover.How did it affect his game. Does he ever talk about this in his boigraphy or anything, any feedback would be cool.>

He doesn't say anything like that in his autobiography. Given his drinking habits in later life as they've been described, it wouldn't be surprising if he did turn up at some games in an impaired condition, shall we say. I don't believe he was drinking much during his championship years.

Jun-02-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Joel Benjamin said that he had an early morning game agains Tal, and Tal "looked horrible", and asked Benjamin for a draw, very early in the game. JB refused the draw offer, and later in the game Tal tried to make two moves in a row.

Benjamin said "thats the first time a GM tried to make two moves in a row against me."

Jun-02-09  whiskeyrebel: Ah, quite an innovative trick by Tal.
Jun-02-09  ughaibu: The only candidate game: Tal vs J Benjamin, 1991

Note:
1) RookFile's final comment
2) the brevity of the game
3) which would be the double move?

Jun-02-09  Granny O Doul: <ughaibu> I imagine he did not get away with it. A good moment for it though, would have been 15.Qf3/Qxb7.
Jun-03-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Dont know if it was a "candidate game"? this came from Benjamin, either in an interview with Chess Life, or in a retrospective article about Tal.
Jun-03-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: I think Tal used to drink at a place in NYC called "The Leningrad Club" when he was in new york for chess. A russian joint. Probably around the Bighton beach area in Brooklyn, heavily russian/ukranian.
Jun-03-09  talisman: 1.reason for tal looking terrible:
the man was dying.
2.reason for tal(maybe?) trying to move twice:
the man was dying.

BUT, he beat kasparov shortly before he died AND, he died very much in the saddle.

Jun-03-09
Premium Chessgames Member
  HeMateMe: Our boy Misha was a serious drinker and chain smoker. The fact that he might show up hungover for a game should surprise no one.

I've seen a few drinkers over the years, and I know what a hangover looks like and smells like. I would guess the GMs would know as well.

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