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Miguel Najdorf
Najdorf 
 

Number of games in database: 1,768
Years covered: 1928 to 1996
Overall record: +802 -219 =700 (66.9%)*
   * Overall winning percentage = (wins+draws/2) / total games in the database. 47 exhibition games, blitz/rapid, odds games, etc. are excluded from this statistic.

MOST PLAYED OPENINGS
With the White pieces:
 King's Indian (124) 
    E64 E62 E60 E95 E67
 Nimzo Indian (108) 
    E54 E34 E59 E41 E55
 Orthodox Defense (60) 
    D58 D55 D52 D63 D51
 Queen's Gambit Declined (53) 
    D37 D31 D30 D06 D38
 Queen's Indian (46) 
    E19 E14 E17 E12 E15
 Queen's Pawn Game (44) 
    A46 D05 A40 A41 E00
With the Black pieces:
 Sicilian (205) 
    B92 B80 B83 B84 B51
 King's Indian (175) 
    E67 E60 E69 E94 E95
 Sicilian Najdorf (63) 
    B92 B91 B99 B90 B95
 English (59) 
    A15 A16 A10 A14 A17
 Nimzo Indian (58) 
    E33 E53 E42 E54 E59
 Sicilian Scheveningen (46) 
    B80 B83 B84 B81 B85
Repertoire Explorer

NOTABLE GAMES: [what is this?]
   Glucksberg vs Najdorf, 1930 0-1
   Taimanov vs Najdorf, 1953 0-1
   Najdorf vs Gliksberg, 1929 1-0
   B Larsen vs Najdorf, 1968 0-1
   Najdorf vs NN, 1942 1-0
   Najdorf vs NN, 1942 1-0
   Najdorf vs Fischer, 1966 1-0
   Najdorf vs Stahlberg, 1953 1-0
   Najdorf vs Portisch, 1962 1-0
   Najdorf vs Tal, 1970 1-0

NOTABLE TOURNAMENTS: [what is this?]
   Mar del Plata (1942)
   Mar del Plata (1947)
   Mar del Plata (1946)
   Amsterdam (1950)
   Mar del Plata (1944)
   Argentine Championship (1955)
   Argentine Championship (1960)
   Capablanca Memorial (1962)
   Mar del Plata Zonal (1969)
   Havana (1952)
   Mar del Plata / Buenos Aires Zonal (1954)
   Mar del Plata (1953)
   Mar del Plata (1957)
   Argentine Championship (1975)
   Montevideo (1954)

GAME COLLECTIONS: [what is this?]
   Life and Games (Najdorf/Mikhalchishin/Lissowski) by Qindarka
   Life and Games (Najdorf/Mikhalchishin/Lissowski) by igiene
   Miguel Najdorf by Aaron Wang
   0ZeR0's collected games volume 74 by 0ZeR0
   book: Zurich Candidates Tournament of 1953 (Bron by Baby Hawk
   WCC Index [Zurich 1953] by Scotsgeek
   Zurich International Tournament (Bronstein) by DrOMM
   WCC Index [Zurich 1953] by Atsa
   Zurich International Tournament (Bronstein) by Qindarka
   WCC Index [Zurich 1953] by suenteus po 147
   WCC Index [Zurich 1953] by TigerTiger
   Zurich International Tournament (Bronstein) by passion4chess
   WCC Zurich 1953 by Pawn N Hand
   Zurich International Tournament (Bronstein) by smarticecream


Search Sacrifice Explorer for Miguel Najdorf
Search Google for Miguel Najdorf

MIGUEL NAJDORF
(born Apr-15-1910, died Jul-04-1997, 87 years old) Poland (federation/nationality Argentina)

[what is this?]

Moishe Mendel (Mieczysław) Najdorf (NIGH-dorf) was born in Warsaw. He was a pupil of Savielly Tartakower. At the age of 20, he had become a Polish National Master. He played for Poland in the Chess Olympiads of 1935, 1937, and 1939. Najdorf was playing at the Buenos Aires Olympiad in 1939 when World War II broke out, and decided not to attempt to return home, taking Argentine citizenship (1944) and adopting the first name Miguel. His family members died in German concentration camps. In 1950, he was one of the 27 players to whom FIDE first awarded the official International Grandmaster title.

In 1943, he set the record for simultaneous games played. He played 202 players, scoring +182 -8 =12. In 1947, he played 45 games simultaneously blindfolded, then a record, scoring +39 -2 =4.

In the late 1930s and 1940s he established himself as one of the world's best players. He won Budapest (1936) (tied with Lajos Steiner), Buenos Aires (1939) (tied with Paul Keres), Buenos Aires Circulo (1941) (tied with Gideon Stahlberg), Mar del Plata (1942), Mar del Plata (1943), Mar del Plata (1944) (tied with Herman Pilnik), Mar del Plata (1946) (three points ahead of Stahlberg), Prague (1946), Rio de Janeiro (1946), Mar del Plata (1947), and Venice (1948). In 1949, he drew matches against both Reuben Fine (each scoring +2 =4 -2) and Petar Trifunovic (each scoring +1 =10 -1).

Najdorf was a strong contender to be included in the FIDE World Championship Tournament (1948), particularly since he had won Prague (1946), which had been conceived of as a qualifying tournament for the world championship, but he was not invited. Chessmetrics ranks him the No. 2 player in the world in March 1948, behind only Botvinnik and ahead of the other four participants: Paul Keres (#4), Max Euwe (#6), Vasily Smyslov (#7), and Samuel Reshevsky (#12).

In the 1950s Najdorf competed in several major international events, including two Candidates tournaments. He won the Argentinian championship eight times (1949, 1951, 1952, 1955, 1960, 1964, 1967, 1975) and he continued to promote chess in his adopted country until his death in 1997.

Shortly before his 60th birthday, he was still strong enough to play ninth board for the World team in the USSR vs. Rest of the World (1970) match. He tied former world champion Tal, each scoring +1 =2 -1.

A profound theorist, he contributed many opening ideas, notably one of the most popular chess openings of all time, the Sicilian Najdorf (1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 a6), which is played in about 3% of all games.

Wikipedia article: Miguel Najdorf
Chessmetrics March 1948 rating list: http://www.chessmetrics.com/cm/CM2/...

Last updated: 2023-04-21 08:34:28

Try our new games table.

 page 1 of 71; games 1-25 of 1,768  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. Najdorf vs M Frenkel 1-0201928LodzB70 Sicilian, Dragon Variation
2. A Szpiro vs Najdorf 0-1221928Lodz ChD60 Queen's Gambit Declined, Orthodox Defense
3. Najdorf vs T Regedzinski  1-0371928Lodz-chB84 Sicilian, Scheveningen
4. Najdorf vs Margolin  1-0251929Warsaw Association TtC13 French
5. D Daniuszewski vs Najdorf 0-1281929LodzA47 Queen's Indian
6. Najdorf vs Gliksberg 1-0211929LodzC10 French
7. M Czerniak vs Najdorf 0-1481929Match game 3E60 King's Indian Defense
8. Glucksberg vs Najdorf 0-1221930WarsawA85 Dutch, with c4 & Nc3
9. Najdorf vs P Frydman  1-0411931WarsawD05 Queen's Pawn Game
10. L Kremer vs Najdorf  0-1351931WarsawE11 Bogo-Indian Defense
11. L Kremer vs Najdorf  0-1381933Warszawi Klub Szachistow ClubFoundationD92 Grunfeld, 5.Bf4
12. Najdorf vs L Kremer  1-0351933Warszawi Klub Szachistow ClubFoundationE17 Queen's Indian
13. Najdorf vs P Frydman  1-0361933Warszawi Klub Szachistow ClubFoundationA47 Queen's Indian
14. Najdorf vs L Kremer  ½-½571934Warsaw 6PlayersD02 Queen's Pawn Game
15. O Karlin vs Najdorf  0-1341934MatchA04 Reti Opening
16. Najdorf vs Spielmann ½-½421934WarsawE23 Nimzo-Indian, Spielmann
17. Najdorf vs Pilz 1-0291934WarsawE38 Nimzo-Indian, Classical, 4...c5
18. Najdorf vs H Scheier  1-0321934POL Team-ch02D05 Queen's Pawn Game
19. Najdorf vs T Regedzinski  1-0341934POL Team-ch02A47 Queen's Indian
20. Najdorf vs Shlomo Tirsztejn 1-02019342nd Polish Team ChampionshipE60 King's Indian Defense
21. J Jagielski vs Najdorf 0-1361934Warsaw Club ChE12 Queen's Indian
22. Najdorf vs I Aloni  1-0351935Polish ChampionshipE19 Queen's Indian, Old Main line, 9.Qxc3
23. J Kolski vs Najdorf  0-1161935POL-ch03A47 Queen's Indian
24. Najdorf vs S Kohn  1-0411935POL-ch03A46 Queen's Pawn Game
25. Najdorf vs F Sulik 1-0321935Polish ChampionshipD46 Queen's Gambit Declined Semi-Slav
 page 1 of 71; games 1-25 of 1,768  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2) | Najdorf wins | Najdorf loses  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 8 OF 10 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Apr-15-09  WhiteRook48: Happy Birthday
Jul-23-09  Augalv: All my gratitude to this chess legend who probably did more for the chess of my country Argentina than anybody else in the history of the game.

Thank you Don Miguel, may you rest in piece.

Jan-13-10  The Famous Chess Cat: <brankat>

Excellent compilation!

Apr-15-10  Barok Espinosa: It's your birth anniversary , Don Miguel and you're not forgotten.

For as long as there is an 1. e4 ... , your name will forever be etched in the annals of chess and in our memory... May you rest in Peace!

May-17-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  jessicafischerqueen: <NEW CHESS <<<history>>> VIDEO>!!!!!

"THE SICILIAN VESPERS" starring User: crawfb5:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mVJ_...

Chess is a unique game due to its rich history- whenever any of us plays, we follow in the footsteps of past Masters. This is the story of Larry Crawford, a strong player who recently "played in to" a very famous, and interesting, incident in Chess History: the "Sicilian Vespers" episode between the Russians and the Argentines at the Goteborg Interzonal in 1955. The story continued a few years later in 1958 when a 15 year old Bobby Fischer stunned Gligoric by reviving the "Sicilian Vespers" line at the Potoroz Interzonal in 1958.

I urge all chessplayers to examine their games against a good database to see which famous episodes of Chess History YOU might be participating in!!

Here is the PGN file of Crawford's game:

[Event "Challenge"]
[Site "http://www.queenalice.com/game.php?..."] [Date "2010.2.15"] [Round "-"]
[White "crawfb5"]
[Black "borghese"]
[Result "1/2-1/2"]
[WhiteElo "2237"]
[BlackElo "2405"]
[ECO "B98"]

1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 a6 6. Bg5 e6 7. f4 Be7 8. Qf3 h6 9. Bh4 g5 10. fxg5 Nfd7 11. Nxe6 fxe6 12. Qh5+ Kf8 13. Bb5 Ne5 14. Bg3 Rh7 15. Bxe5 dxe5 16. Rd1 Nd7 17. Qg6 Rf7 18. Qxh6+ Kg8 19. g6 Rg7 20. Bc4 Qb6 21. Nd5 Qc5 22. Ne3 Nf8 23. O-O Nxg6 24. Kh1 Nf4 25. Rxf4 exf4 26. Nf5 Rf7 27. Bxe6 Bxe6 28. Qxe6 Rd8 29. Rxd8+ Bxd8 30. Nh6+ Kg7 31. Qxf7+ Kxh6 32. Qxf4+ Bg5 33. Qf7 Qxc2 34. Qf8+ Kh5 35. Qf3+ Kh6 36. Qf8+ Kg6 37. Qf5+ Kh6 38. Qf8+ Kh5 39. Qf3+ Kh6 40. Qf8+ Kh7 41. Qf7+ Kh6 42. Qf8+ Kg6 43. Qf5+ Kh5 44. Qf3+ Kg6 45. Qf5+ Kh6 46. Qf8+ Kh7 47. Qf7+ Kh6 1/2-1/2

May-18-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Fusilli: <AnalyzeThis: No, Najdorf was a ladies man if ever there was one.... like Capablanca.> Najdorf married three times, and all three times he ended up a widower. His first wife died in a concentration camp. His second and third wives (both Argentine) died of cancer, if memory serves. His last wife died a year or so before he did.
May-18-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Fusilli: Wow, El Viejo would have been 100 last April 15. <Augalv>, was there some kind of commemoration in Argentina? Maybe at Club Argentino?
Jul-17-10  vonKrolock: <“Chess is my passion. When playing chess, especially blitz, I forget all the troubles of daily life. I feel like listening to music since chess resembles a symphony by Mozart to me. It inspires me with new ideas, revives my fighting spirit."> A Memorial in Warsaw starts today (Najdorf, hero of two worlds ...)

http://www.poloniachess.pl/najdorf2... (Central European Summer Time = UTC +2)

thanks to <Tabanus> for this link

Jul-17-10  Augalv: <Fusilli> El Viejo was commemorated at the ITT Magistral del Bicentenario Ciudad de Lanús which took place in April this year.
Aug-04-10  ycbaywtb: <<<Fusilli: <AnalyzeThis: No, Najdorf was a ladies man if ever there was one.... like Capablanca.> Najdorf married three times, and all three times he ended up a widower. His first wife died in a concentration camp. His second and third wives (both Argentine) died of cancer, if memory serves. His last wife died a year or so before he did.>>>

i can't imagine what that would be like living knowing your young wife had been put to death in a concentration camp///so sad...

Aug-22-10  dmillergp: Fischer actually became much more friendly towards Najdorf in the years before his world champ win
Sep-26-10
Premium Chessgames Member
  Fusilli: <ycbaywtb: ... i can't imagine what that would be like living knowing your young wife had been put to death in a concentration camp///so sad...>

And their baby. And dozens of relatives. Najdorf said that the main reason why he gave massive blinfold simul exhibitions after the war was so that he would appear in the newspapers and maybe would be spotted and contacted by surviving relatives if there was any. No one ever came forward.

He rebuilt his life in Argentina, though. With his second wife he had two daughters.

Dec-21-10  kevins55555: This is the position he made: Sicilian Najdorf.


click for larger view

Jan-05-11  wordfunph: Boris Spassky's favorite chess anecdote according to Dimitrije Bjelica:

"During the Olympiad in Bulgaria in 1962, I was standing near Najdorf's table and saw that he was short of time. He had only about one minute left for ten moves, and exactly at that moment when he was on the move, a pretty young girl, a photographer, came up to him and asked him to smile for a photograph. Najdorf turned his head to face her, smiled --- and still had time to win the game.", Spassky narrated.

:-)

Jan-09-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  jessicafischerqueen: <Najdorf's> contribution to Polish chess history is discussed in part three of this documentary video:

<Akiva Rubinstein and Polish Chess>

Now with voice-over narration.

Part One:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hi3h...

Part Two:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PQQO...

Part Three:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3sqG...

Feb-14-11  wordfunph: Indonesia's Professor Wotulo, a good friend of GM Miguel Najdorf, told Paul Motwani a very amusing story. Apparently Efim Bogoljubow reckoned that he would need to beat Najdorf in the last round of a tournament in Stockholm in order to win the first prize. So, prior to the game, Bogoljubow bought Najdorf a large bottle of scotch whisky! The strong stuff had the opposite effect to the desired one: Najdorf won in scintillating style and was awarded the Best Game Prize. His words to Bogoljubow after the game showed typical good humor: "If you want a point from me, just give me water!"

(Source: S.T.A.R. Chess by Paul Motwani)

Mar-25-11
Premium Chessgames Member
  Fusilli: <wordfunph> That is funny! Unfortunately, there are no games between the two of them in this database. Can someone dig it out somewhere?
Aug-09-11  Everett: <Fusilli: <AnalyzeThis: No, Najdorf was a ladies man if ever there was one.... like Capablanca.> Najdorf married three times, and all three times he ended up a widower. His first wife died in a concentration camp. His second and third wives (both Argentine) died of cancer, if memory serves. His last wife died a year or so before he did.>

I wonder if his friends also started to worry about their health!

Feb-01-12  Antiochus: "Young people do not think with their little heads, now everybody have computers."

Miguel Najdorf

Feb-03-12  Antiochus: "If Fischer played against Kasparov in 1992, he would lose. But if we could give him five years to study and decrease five years of his age, I would not say who would win."

Miguel Najdorf

Feb-24-12  whiteshark: < Quote of the Day

< I do not believe the Soviet players are more talented than the others; they are just more inclined to consider chess work than play. >>

~ Najdorf

Here he put up a smokescreen...

Feb-24-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  Penguincw: Quote of the Day

< "I do not believe the Soviet players are more talented than the others; they are just more inclined to consider chess work than play." >

--- Najdorf

Mar-08-12  shishio71: Oh man, the Fischer vs. Kasparov argument even surfaces here? I think Kasparov would've wiped the floor with him in 92, but put them both in their prime and it's a match for the ages.

...Also, Why is there not a notable game for Najdorf with the ever-original title 'The Najdorf Variation'? Or is there one and I'm not finding it?

Mar-08-12  brankat: <shishio71> <..Also, Why is there not a notable game for Najdorf with the ever-original title 'The Najdorf Variation'? Or is there one and I'm not finding it?>

Najdorf may have come up with the idea, but had not had a chance to play a "notable" game with the Variation :-)

Apr-15-12  wordfunph: "If you want to succeed, put chess first in your life. But that is not enough, you must also put it second and third, as Fischer has done!"

- Miguel Najdorf

happy birthday, Maestro Miguel!

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