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Alekhine's Defense (B03)
1 e4 Nf6 2 e5 Nd5 3 d4

Number of games in database: 4899
Years covered: 1893 to 2025
Overall record:
   White wins 41.7%
   Black wins 31.9%
   Draws 26.4%

Popularity graph, by decade

Explore this opening  |  Search for sacrifices in this opening.
PRACTITIONERS
With the White Pieces With the Black Pieces
Viktor Kupreichik  16 games
Dusko Pavasovic  14 games
Dragoljub Velimirovic  13 games
Alexander Baburin  48 games
Vladimir Bagirov  33 games
Mihail Kopylov  31 games
NOTABLE GAMES [what is this?]
White Wins Black Wins
Bronstein vs Ljubojevic, 1973
Fischer vs H Berliner, 1960
Tal vs NN, 1973
J Vetemaa vs Shabalov, 1986
Spielmann vs Colle, 1928
B Gamback vs R Nevanlinna, 2001
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 page 1 of 196; games 1-25 of 4,899  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. S Ward vs J E Hall  0-1351893Yorkshire chB03 Alekhine's Defense
2. V I Lenin vs M Gorky 0-1261908CapriB03 Alekhine's Defense
3. E Steiner vs Alekhine 0-1621921BudapestB03 Alekhine's Defense
4. Euwe vs Kostic ½-½491921The HagueB03 Alekhine's Defense
5. G Marco vs Kostic  ½-½351921The HagueB03 Alekhine's Defense
6. Rubinstein vs A Selezniev 1-0441921TribergB03 Alekhine's Defense
7. Hromadka vs Gruenfeld ½-½701922Bad PistyanB03 Alekhine's Defense
8. H Wolf vs Gruenfeld 0-1501922Bad PistyanB03 Alekhine's Defense
9. J Mieses vs G Oskam 1-0251922RotterdamB03 Alekhine's Defense
10. Tarrasch vs V Vukovic 0-1401922ViennaB03 Alekhine's Defense
11. H Wolf vs Bogoljubov  1-0421922ViennaB03 Alekhine's Defense
12. N Grigoriev vs Y Vilner  1-0381923USSR ChampionshipB03 Alekhine's Defense
13. Carl Hauck vs A Kramer  1-0281923Morphy CC ChampionshipB03 Alekhine's Defense
14. Lasker vs Tarrasch 1-0471923Maehrisch-OstrauB03 Alekhine's Defense
15. Znosko-Borovsky vs G Oskam 1-0221923ScheveningenB03 Alekhine's Defense
16. H Norman-Hansen vs G Oskam  ½-½391923ScheveningenB03 Alekhine's Defense
17. K Emmrich vs A Becker 0-134192323. DSB KongressB03 Alekhine's Defense
18. S Mlotkowski vs A W Ryder 1-041192324th Western ChampionshipB03 Alekhine's Defense
19. S Ciric vs K Rozic  1-0311923Yugoslav Amateur ChampionshipB03 Alekhine's Defense
20. J H Goud vs G Oskam  ½-½121923Utrecht-NRSVB03 Alekhine's Defense
21. K Opocensky vs Gruenfeld  ½-½511923ViennaB03 Alekhine's Defense
22. Spielmann vs S Takacs  1-0491923ViennaB03 Alekhine's Defense
23. H van Hartingsvelt vs G Oskam  1-0181924NED Team-ch 192324B03 Alekhine's Defense
24. M Kagan vs Yanchuk 1-0301924Tournament of Cities (sf) B-1-2B03 Alekhine's Defense
25. Maroczy vs Tartakower ½-½291924New YorkB03 Alekhine's Defense
 page 1 of 196; games 1-25 of 4,899  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2)  

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 6 OF 11 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Jan-12-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: Since Alekhine's is the opening of the day here are a couple of recent games in the "Ljubojevic line" -- both losses, alas. These are from the QueenAlice site. In the first game I am the victim of cg.com's very own <The Alchemist>, an awfully strong player.

1. e4 Nf6 2. e5 Nd5 3. d4 d6 4. c4 Nb6 5. f4 dxe5 6. fxe5 c5 7. d5 e6 8. Nc3 exd5 9. cxd5 c4 10. Nf3 Bb4 11. Bxc4 Bxc3+ 12. bxc3 Nxc4 13. Qa4+ Nd7 14. Qxc4 Nb6 15. Qb5+ Qd7 16. Qxd7+ Bxd7 17. d6 Rc8 18. Bd2 O-O 19. Rb1 f6 20. O-O Rc5 21. Be3 Rxc3 22. Bxb6 axb6 23. Rxb6 Bc8 24. exf6 Rxf6 25. Rd1 1-0

Here's another defeat at the hands of an Icelander who goes by <JimMorrison> at Queen Alice. (He isn't Bobby Fischer, unfortunately).

1. e4 Nf6 2. e5 Nd5 3. d4 d6 4. c4 Nb6 5. f4 dxe5 6. fxe5 c5 7. d5 e6 8. Nc3 exd5 9. cxd5 c4 10. Nf3 Bb4 11. Bxc4 Bxc3+ 12. bxc3 Nxc4 13. Qa4+ Nd7 14. Qxc4 Nb6 15. Qb5+ Qd7 16. Qxd7+ Bxd7 17. d6 Rc8 18. Bd2 Nc4 19. Bf4 Nb2 20. Bd2 Nd3+ 21. Ke2 Bb5 22. Ke3 O-O 23. Rab1 Ba6 24. c4 Nc5 25. Rhc1 f6 26. Bb4 fxe5 27. d7 Nxd7 28. Bxf8 Kxf8 29. Rd1 Ke7 30. Rd5 Bxc4 31. Ra5 Ba6 32. Nxe5 Nxe5 33. Rxe5+ Kf6 34. Re4 Rc2 35. Rf4+ Ke6 36. Rf2 Rc3+ 37. Kf4 b6 38. Re1+ Kd7 39. Rd2+ Kc8 40. Re8+ Kb7 41. Re7+ Rc7 42. Rdd7 1-0

Jan-12-06  AgentRgent: <keypusher> Re: Your game with TheAlchemist

After a (admittedly quick) look, I think you were ok until 20...Rc5. I think a better continuation might be: 20...fxe5 (don't let connected center pawns survive) 21. Nxe5 Rxf1+ 22. Rxf1 Rc5 23. Nxd7 Nxd7 (The Knight is an excellent blockading piece, especially posted on a light square when facing a Dark sq. bishop). And I think you have good chances to draw the endgame.

Jan-13-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: Thanks, <AgentRgent>, I will take a look at this at home. <The Alchemist> didn't like 20...Rc5 either.
Feb-13-06  pezzonovante: 6...c5 seems to be definitely refuted, but 6...Cc6 or 6...Af5 is perfectly OK for black I think
Feb-13-06  refutor: <pezzonovante> i disagree 7. ...g6 is a better try than 7. ...e6
Feb-13-06  Bobak Zahmat: I had seen a wonderfull game played by Tal. He played the White side of the Alekhine and he just outplayed his opponent.

During analysing that game, I liked the possible sacrifice which could arise, but Tal did play something else.

The Alekhine Defense, Modern Variation:
1.e4 Nf6
2.e5 Nd5
3.d4 d6
4.Nf3 dxe5
5.Nxe5 Nd7?!(this move is played reguraly)
6.Nxf7!? Kxf7

I would like to discuss this variation.

Feb-13-06  Bobak Zahmat: <ALL> Which side do you favour and why?
Feb-13-06  Bobak Zahmat: I think it's quite clear that White's next move will be Qh5+ (according to Fritz +0,91)
Feb-13-06  refutor: black is clearly better. just ask agentrgent ;) the best white has is perpetual...what does he have after 7.Qh5+ Ke6 if 8.c4 N5f6 9.d5+ Kd6 and even though his king is in a tough spot, a piece is a piece
Feb-13-06  Bobak Zahmat: <refutor> Why do you think Black is clearly better? Ofcourse you a piece is a piece but White has surely the edge. After Qf7 the game is getting complicated and both sides should play precisely!
Feb-13-06  Mating Net: <Bobak Zahmat> After 10.Qf7, White loses 3 out of 4 games in the database.

Opening Explorer

Black has all of his pieces and just needs to weather the storm for a few moves. A forced mate just isn't in the cards.

Feb-13-06  pezzonovante: 5...Cd7 is out of question, I think. Supposing White doesn't takes the perpetual, that line is very dangerous for Black in practical play. There's no need the black king to be a Mark Roberts as early as move 6 :-)
Feb-13-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <6...c5 seems to be definitely refuted>

What's the refutation? I don't think my own losses count. :-)

Feb-13-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <5...Cd7 is out of question, I think. Supposing White doesn't takes the perpetual, that line is very dangerous for Black in practical play.>

If the Opening Explorer is to be believed, it's even more dangerous for White!

Feb-13-06  AgentRgent: <pezzonovante: 5...Cd7 is out of question, I think. Supposing White doesn't takes the perpetual, that line is very dangerous for Black in practical play.> I disagree. I play 5...Nd7 and after 6. Nxf7 it is Black who has the advantage. White's best is to take the perpetual, else a prepared Black player will consolidate and win!
Feb-13-06  Mating Net: Perhaps the strongest argument that can be made AGAINST the sac 6.Nx7 is that Tal, of all people, DIDN'T make the sac against Larsen after Larsen played 5...Nd7

Tal vs Larsen, 1965

If Tal wasn't convinced a win could be found, I doubt mere mortals could find one.

Feb-14-06  Bobak Zahmat: <Mating Net> Could you please confirm which four games are mentioned in the database of Opening Explorer.
Feb-14-06  Bobak Zahmat: <pezzonovante><keypusher><AgentRgent> What do you mean by <5 ... Cd7?>
Feb-14-06  Bobak Zahmat: <AgemtRgent> My purpose of this discussion is to understand why White should sacrifice and if he does whether he can turn this into a win.

Fritz gives +1.05 after the sacrifice. So White has still the edge. But perhaps it isn't possible to turn this into a full point.

Feb-14-06  Bobak Zahmat: <Mating Net> You are quite right to mention that if Tal hasn't use the sac, he could not found a winning variation, but perhaps he had not prepared himself for this variation heavily.

Personally I like the move 6.Nxf7!? more than the normal 6.Bc4.

Feb-14-06  pezzonovante: When Larsen played 5...Nd7, it was a novelty, it's quite possible Tal feared some kind of homecooking.
Feb-14-06  pezzonovante: Strong players (+2500) are currently playing 5...c6 in that position, not 5...Nd7 (and not to avoid perpetual, I guess).
Feb-14-06
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: Chessbase has 488 games after 5...Nd7, so obviously its coverage is much more thorough than <cg.com>. I didn't try to count the results. <pezzonovante>, assuming this <Strong players (+2500) are currently playing 5...c6 in that position, not 5...Nd7> is true, it's hardly surprising that Black would avoid a variation in which his opponent can force a draw, but also has the option of trying to win, especially when perfectly playable alternatives (5...g6 appears to be more popular than either 5...c6 or 5...Nd7) exist.
Feb-14-06  Bobak Zahmat: <pezzonovante: When Larsen played 5...Nd7, it was a novelty, it's quite possible Tal feared some kind of homecooking.> Do you mean the move Nd7 wasn't played before in a game between top GM's?
Feb-14-06  Bobak Zahmat: <keypusher> If White plays perfect, perhaps he can convert the game in a win, but if you play against a stronger opponent and are prepared well, I certaintly take Nd7 as an option.
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