chessgames.com
Members · Prefs · Laboratory · Collections · Openings · Endgames · Sacrifices · History · Search Kibitzing · Kibitzer's Café · Chessforums · Tournament Index · Players · Kibitzing
Averill Powers vs Arthur Dake
Simul (1937) (exhibition), Milwaukee, WI USA, Apr-??
Alekhine Defense: Normal Variation (B02)  ·  1-0

ANALYSIS [x]

FEN COPIED

explore this opening
find similar games 246 more games of A Dake
sac: 5.Bxf7+ PGN: download | view | print Help: general | java-troubleshooting

TIP: If we are missing an important game, you can submit it (in PGN format) at our PGN Upload Utility.

PGN Viewer:  What is this?
For help with this chess viewer, please see the Olga Chess Viewer Quickstart Guide.
PREMIUM MEMBERS CAN REQUEST COMPUTER ANALYSIS [more info]

A COMPUTER ANNOTATED SCORE OF THIS GAME IS AVAILABLE.  [CLICK HERE]

Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 3 OF 3 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Sep-26-22  TheaN: <ClassZPlaya: For me the most interesting part of today's puzzle is that Stockfish gives 1 ... Nf6 a " ? ". Does this mean that modern engines evaluate Alekhine's Defence as unsound or (unlikely) is it just not in Stockfish's opening book?>

It's SF11. We're up to 15 at this point, and NNUE confirms that 1....Nf6 is likely not Black's best move, it's not worth a ?. In a sense, this is where purely theoretical chess and practical chess clash. The Scandinavian is in a similar type of evaluation.

As with most space surrendering moves, objectively White must be quite a bit better, but it's very tough to convert and the slightest mishap and the advanced pawns fall like flies.

Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  chrisowen: I glades job it buck with Qf7+ jeep aoe its doh axioms juggle v i dang it's fade Qf7+ aid;
Sep-26-22  saturn2: 8...g6 like others said kept black's advantage. The incorrect sacrifice 5 Bxf7 paid off for white.
Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  PawnSac: <Brenin: The wrong pawn: 8 ... g6 would have given Black's K enough breathing space, and Black a winning advantage.>

agreed. and after Nf7 Bxe6 Nxh8 Kx black has two minors for the rook. A healthy plus.

<White's 5 Bxf7+ was somewhat optimistic.>

somewhat overly optimistic, indeed.

<Cheapo by the Dozen: I presume Dake was giving the simul, and didn't realize how strong a player he was facing?>

Even if.. It's hard to fathom how a player like Dake can beat Alekhine, put up best results in Warsaw teams, and win a strong blitz event 12/12, then fall for this simple M in 2??

Sep-26-22  Hercdon: The names must be inverted
Sep-26-22  DrGridlock: <newzild: Interesting that Stockfish 11 considers Alekhine's Defence bad enough to warrant a question mark.>

Fritz 17 - to depth 32 - gives 1 e4 f6 an eval of .4.

By contrast, Fritz 17 - to depth nn - gives 1 e4 e5 an eval of .25.

So modern engine evals rate the Alekhine worse, by about .15 points, for black - but certainly not enough to gain a "?" annotation.

Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: Just for the hell of it, I looked at various responses to 1.e4 with SF 15 running on my Mac desktop out to about 40 ply. As interesting to me as the evaluations were the opening lines it preferred. In order of White advantage:

1.e4 e5 -- +.18 to about .3. It played the Ruy Lopez/Berlin throughout, but just before I stopped running it SF15 switched to the Giuoco Piano (reached via 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d3 Bc5).

1.e4 e6 -- +.42. To my surprise, SF played 3.e5.

1.e4 c5 -- +.52 SF preferred the Sveshnikov (with 7.Nd5 Nxd5 8.ed Nb8).

1.e4 c6 -- +.57. SF played the old classical line 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 de 4.Nxe4 Bf5. I left it running and at around 45 ply it switched to 2.Nc3 d5 3.Nf3 Bg4.

1....d6 -- +.67. SF went to a Philidor after 2.d4 Nf6 3.Nc3 e5.

1....g6 -- +.69 SF comes up with humdinger for your next blitz game: 2.d4 Bg7 3.Nc3 d5!? 4.ed Nf6. Fairly telling that the engine would rather sacrifice a pawn than play a normal Pirc/Modern.

1.e4 Nf6 -- +.7 to .9. The evaluation was still moving around a fair amount past 40 ply. SF played the Four Pawns Attack, which is not too surprising.

If, like me, you make -3 or worse moves with some frequency, you shouldn't worry too much about these results. But I think they go some way toward explaining the prevalence of 1....e5 at the very top levels, and the rarity of hypermodern openings.

Sep-26-22  Pawn Slayer: I think the names may have been reversed.
In every simul I've ever taken part in or given, the player giving the simul has always had white.
Sep-26-22  unferth: I believe the names & game score are correct and that Dake was playing black even though giving a simul. From the chess column of the August 8, 1937 Hartford Courant:

"Our last one was played in a simultaneous exhibition in Milwaukee in April of last year, and the usually reliable Arthur Dake was on the losing end. His opponent, however, was not the well-known Hartford player." The game score follows, with white listed as A. Powers & black as A.W. Dake.

https://www.newspapers.com/image/le...

Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <keypusher> Fascinating, as Mr. Spock would say. In practice, ChessBase shows the following percentage scores for White after Black's most popular responses to 1.e4 g6 2.d4 Bg7 3.Nc3:

3...d6 55.8%
3...c6 53.5%
3...c5 (Sniper) 58.6%
3...a6 45.7%(!)
3...d5!? 55.7%

After 1.e4, the percentage scores (again, for White) after every remotely reasonable Black response:

1...c5! 50.6%
1...e5 56.0%
1...e6 53.6%
1...c6 53.0%
1...d6 54.5%
1...d5 54.3%
1...g6 51.2%
1...Nf6 52.3%
1...Nc6 53.5%
1...b6 57.0%
1...a6 54.8%

1.e4 Nc6 is the Rodney Dangerfield of chess openings. It "don't get no respect," but more players play 2.Nf3 (allowing 2...e5 if Black wants) than attempt to refute it with 2.d4. And indeed 2.Nf3 scores 55.6%, while 2.d4 scores only 52.9% (51.6% against 2...d5, and 53.3% against 2...e5). After 1.e4 Nc6 2.Nf3, 2...d6 gives White 53.8%, 2...e5 55.6%, 2...d5 (not good if White knows what he's doing) 52.7%, 2...Nf6 58.6%, 2...f5!? (Colorado Gambit) 55.5%, and 2...e6 (58.5%).

Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  MissScarlett: <Our last one was played in a simultaneous exhibition in Milwaukee in April of last [sic] year, and the usually reliable Arthur Dake was on the losing end.>
Sep-26-22  unferth: whoops, my transcription error. "April of this year." thanks.
Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <FSR> So, in Chessbase, the Sicilian is the clear champ, and just about everything outscores 1....e5.

Taking the second item first, I'd guess there aren't enough 19th century games in Chessbase to have much impact on scoring. So what hurts 1....e5, I surmise, are non-Berlin defenses to the Ruy Lopez. For example, SF is not a fan of the old Chigorin (3....a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.0-0 Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 d6 8.c3 0-0 9.Na5 10.Bc2 c5 11.d4 Qc7) -- a little over +.6 at 40 ply. But that and similar defenses held the field for decades.

I was surprised by the relatively low SF score for the Sicilian in my not-very-rigorous experiment. I think the Sicilian has always been favored by confident, aggressive, and strong players (no accident that Fischer and Kasparov both relied on it). So that helps explain its score in Chessbase.

Sep-26-22  Granny O Doul: A "revised" edition of "Common Sense in Chess" declared the Berlin defense "insufficient" or some such. But maybe Lasker was right and Reinfeld was wrong?!
Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <keypusher> I should have made clear that I was talking about ChessBase Online, which I think is ChessBase's most comprehensive database. Actually, your surmise about non-Berlin defenses bringing down the average is mistaken. The Ruy Lopez scores 57.1%, slightly better than the Scotch (56.7%) and significantly better than the Italian (54.3%). After 3.Bb5, the Berlin gives White 58.1%. Black scores better with 3...a6 (56.1%), and even better with 3...f5 (Schliemann/Jaenisch; 53.1%), and 3...g6 (just 52.2% - pretty good for a line that doesn't even have a generally accepted name).

It's a mistake to try to draw broad conclusions from these statistics. The Berlin number might look bad because a lot of the Black players are lower-rated players trying to draw higher-rated players. What one really wants is players' performance ratings relative to their ratings. I think Black on average performs 35 points less than his rating just by virtue of being Black. (See my award-winning article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First....) So, for example, an opening for Black that gives Black a -20 performance rating is a little better than average, and a -50 is a little worse. I don't know how to get performance rating statistics, which would be very useful.

Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  moronovich: When the topplayers play the Berlin defence, you can be shure it works.
Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: <FSR>

Thanks and oh well. Another theory shot down in flames.

Sep-26-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  al wazir: In 1937 Arthur William Dake played at the level of a GM or a strong master. He <was awarded the IM title in 1954 and the Emeritus GM title in 1986.> Averill Powers <was champion of Wisconsin in 1943, 1945, 1950 and 1954.>

So which of the two players was giving the simultaneous exhibition, and which was merely one of the multiple opponents he faced?

Sep-27-22
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <al wazir> Surely it was Arthur William Dake, who as you indicated was one of the strongest players in the country at the time. To <Pawn Slayer>'s point, it's unusual but not unheard of for the simul-giver to play Black in some games. Emanuel Lasker (these are Black games only) often do so.
Jan-28-23  Cibator: Bent Larsen gave a simul at our club in north London in 1973, and let his 30-odd opponents have the choice of colour!! The number who did the "honourable" thing and took Black was surprisingly high.
Jan-28-23
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <Cibator>, a member of CG (<jerseybob>) beat Larsen in a 1970 display playing the White side of a Spanish, though I have no idea whether the Dane allowed others to make the first move. In 1972, I lost to Browne, playing White in a 6.Bg5 Najdorf.
Jan-10-24  jerseybob: <Cibator: Bent Larsen gave a simul at our club in north London in 1973, and let his 30-odd opponents have the choice of colour!! The number who did the "honourable" thing and took Black was surprisingly high> At the Westfield event with Larsen, the boards were set up in staggered fashion, so whatever you sat down at is what you got. I got the very last board, a "white" one, to my great delight.
Jan-10-24  jerseybob: <perfidious: <...In 1972, I lost to Browne, playing White in a 6.Bg5 Najdorf.> Did he play his ..h6 specialty?
Jan-10-24
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <jerseybob>, there was no need: A Shaw vs Browne, 1973.
Jan-10-24  jerseybob: <perfidious: <jerseybob>, there was no need: A Shaw vs Browne, 1973.> I see!
Jump to page #    (enter # from 1 to 3)
search thread:   
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 3 OF 3 ·  Later Kibitzing>

NOTE: Create an account today to post replies and access other powerful features which are available only to registered users. Becoming a member is free, anonymous, and takes less than 1 minute! If you already have a username, then simply login login under your username now to join the discussion.

Please observe our posting guidelines:

  1. No obscene, racist, sexist, or profane language.
  2. No spamming, advertising, duplicate, or gibberish posts.
  3. No vitriolic or systematic personal attacks against other members.
  4. Nothing in violation of United States law.
  5. No cyberstalking or malicious posting of negative or private information (doxing/doxxing) of members.
  6. No trolling.
  7. The use of "sock puppet" accounts to circumvent disciplinary action taken by moderators, create a false impression of consensus or support, or stage conversations, is prohibited.
  8. Do not degrade Chessgames or any of it's staff/volunteers.

Please try to maintain a semblance of civility at all times.

Blow the Whistle

See something that violates our rules? Blow the whistle and inform a moderator.


NOTE: Please keep all discussion on-topic. This forum is for this specific game only. To discuss chess or this site in general, visit the Kibitzer's Café.

Messages posted by Chessgames members do not necessarily represent the views of Chessgames.com, its employees, or sponsors.
All moderator actions taken are ultimately at the sole discretion of the administration.

This game is type: EXHIBITION. Please report incorrect or missing information by submitting a correction slip to help us improve the quality of our content.

<This page contains Editor Notes. Click here to read them.>

Home | About | Login | Logout | F.A.Q. | Profile | Preferences | Premium Membership | Kibitzer's Café | Biographer's Bistro | New Kibitzing | Chessforums | Tournament Index | Player Directory | Notable Games | World Chess Championships | Opening Explorer | Guess the Move | Game Collections | ChessBookie Game | Chessgames Challenge | Store | Privacy Notice | Contact Us

Copyright 2001-2025, Chessgames Services LLC