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Wilhelm Steinitz vs Joseph Henry Blackburne
Vienna (1898), Vienna AUH, rd 24, Jul-05
Italian Game: Two Knights Defense. Polerio Defense Suhle Defense (C59)  ·  1/2-1/2

ANALYSIS [x]

FEN COPIED

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Kibitzer's Corner
Jul-18-04
Premium Chessgames Member
  kevin86: This is a notorious case where R+2P only draw vs rook. If you have a bishop and rook pawn,you cannot win under these conditions.

What I heard is that one pawn must be sacrificed to divert the king-and as the rook pawn is a hopeless case-it has to be the one to go. Alas,the bishop pawn only draws if the king is on the edge of the board.QED-it is a draw.

Jan-18-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  chancho: Kramnik managed to win this type of endgame today:

Kramnik vs Aronian, 2008

Apr-01-08  Judah: Actually, Steinitz should have won this game. At move 79, he had a fairly easy win with c6: Black can't stop both pawns from Queening.
May-02-08  Judah: 61...Kc7 is a subtle blunder. Black needs to prevent White's King from supporting the advance of the c-pawn. His plan is to control the squares in front of the c-pawn with his King and then play his Rook to the b-file, forcing White's King either to the a-file (where it is stuck doing nothing but blocking a pawn) or behind the c-pawn (where it is also doing nothing). Any time White tries to bring his King up to support the pawn, Black drives it off with a check from the Rook, and there is nothing White can do.

...Kc7 looks like a reasonable move in support of this goal, but it fails to Steinitz's 62.Kb5 63.Re7+. The check drives the Black King away, White's King is able to penetrate, and with careful play, White should win the game.

To accomplish his goal, Blackburne needed to play 61...Kd7, still controlling c6 and c7, but preventing Re7+. This would have given him the time he needed to play ...Rh8 ...Rb8, successfully restraining Steinitz's King.

May-02-08
Premium Chessgames Member
  Pawn and Two: Steinitz's last opportunity to win this game was at move 81. Nalimov tables show White's position to be winning with best play after: 81.Kd7 (23 moves); 81.Kd6 (27 moves); 81.Rd8+ (31 moves); 81.Rd7 (37 moves); 81.Rd3 (38 moves); 81.Rd2 (38 moves); 81.Kb6 (39 moves); or 81.Kb5 (39 moves).

After 81.Kd7 Rh1 82.c6 Rh7+ 83.Kd6 Rh1 84.Re5 Rd1+ 85.Kc5 Ka7 86.Re4 Kb8 87.Kb5 Rc1 88.Rb4 Ka7 89.Rc4 Rb1+ 90.Kc5 Rb8 91.c7, and wins for White.

Jun-20-19  Straclonoor: Initially (after 61.ba4) ending is drawn. Only single move for save game - 61...Kd7. After 61....Kc7 - lose in 32.
Later Steinitz had a lot chances to win the ending.

I.e.

70. Re7+ Kb8 71. c6 Rxa5+ 72. Kd6 Ra2 73. Re8+ Ka7 74. c7 Rd2+ 75. Ke6 Re2+ 76. Kf7 Rf2+ 77. Kg7 Rg2+ 78. Kh6 Rc2 79. c8=Q Rxc8 80. Rxc8 Kb7 81. Rc5 Kb6 82. Re5 Kc6 83. Kg6 Kd7 84. Kf7 Kd6 85. Rf5 Kd7 86. Rf6 Kd8 87. Ke6 Kc7 88. Ke7 Kc8 89. Kd6 Kb7 90. Kd7 Kb8 91. Kc6 Ka8 92. Kb6 Kb8 93. Rf8#

or

79. c6 Rc2 80. a6 Rc1 81. Rd6 Rc2 82. Kd8 Rb2 83. c7+ Ka7 84. c8=Q Rb8 85. Qxb8+ Kxb8 86. a7+ Kb7 87. Re6 Kxa7 88. Kc8 Ka8 89. Ra6#

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