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Henry Bird vs Berthold Englisch
"Oh, Henry!" (game of the day Jul-13-2005)
London (1883), London ENG, rd 3, Apr-30
Italian Game: Bird's Attack (C53)  ·  1/2-1/2

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
a
1
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
White to move.
ANALYSIS [x]
Notes by Stockfish 9 v010218 (minimum 6s/ply)better is 8...a5 9.b5 Ne7 10.Bxf6 gxf6 11.Nbd2 f5 12.d4 Ng6 13.g3 = -0.06 (23 ply) ⩲ +0.53 (23 ply)better is 12.Bxe6 fxe6 13.Qb3 Rab8 14.Be3 Bxe3 15.fxe3 Ra8 16.h3 ⩲ +0.63 (24 ply)= 0.00 (26 ply) after 12...Bxc4 13.Nxc4 h6 14.Bxf6 Qxf6 15.Qb3 Nd8 16.Qd1 Nc6better is 14.Bxe6 fxe6 15.Bg3 g5 16.h3 Qe8 17.Qb1 Kg7 18.Nh2 Ne7 = +0.34 (22 ply)= -0.17 (25 ply) 19.Nxg5 hxg5 20.Bxg5 Nd7 21.Bxd8 Nxd8 22.a6 bxa6 23.Rxa6 = +0.30 (24 ply) 19...d5 20.exd5 Nxd5 21.a6 bxa6 22.Rxa6 Rd6 23.Qxb5 Nxc3 ⩱ -0.80 (24 ply)= +0.04 (22 ply) after 20.h3 Rb8 21.d4 Nd7 22.Kg1 c6 23.Rd1 Nc8 24.dxe5 dxe5 better is 21.a6 Rd7 22.axb7 Rxb7 23.Ra6 Nh5 24.Be1 c5 25.d4 b4 = +0.08 (24 ply)better is 21...dxc5 22.Bxe5 Nd7 23.Bb2 Nc8 24.Qc2 Ne7 25.a6 bxa6 ⩱ -0.55 (25 ply)= +0.04 (24 ply)better is 22...Nxg3+ 23.hxg3 Rd7 24.d4 f6 25.cxd6 bxa6 26.dxe5 = 0.00 (22 ply) ⩲ +0.72 (23 ply) 23...Rd7 24.Qa1 Nxg3+ 25.hxg3 Nc8 26.Rxc6 Ra7 27.Qc1 Rd8 ⩲ +0.72 (23 ply) 24.cxd6 Nxg3+ 25.hxg3 Nc8 26.Nxe5 Qe6 27.Nxc6 Rxd6 ± +2.47 (26 ply)= +0.09 (23 ply) after 24...Nc8 25.cxd6 Qb7 26.Ra3 Nxg3+ 27.hxg3 Nxd6 28.Nxe5 better is 25...Qb7 26.Ra2 b4 27.cxd6 Nb5 28.Qxb4 exd4 29.exd4 Nxd6 = +0.14 (22 ply) ⩲ +0.80 (23 ply) 26...Qb7 27.Ra2 exd4 28.e5 dxe3 29.Nd4 Rde8 30.Nf5 Qd7 = +0.20 (24 ply) ± +1.54 (25 ply) 27...Qe6 28.Rcxc6 Rxd6 29.Qxb5 Rxc6 30.Rxc6 Na7 31.Rxe6 ⩲ +1.46 (27 ply)+- +2.61 (21 ply)better is 29.dxe5 Qd1+ 30.Qxd1 Rxd1+ 31.Kh2 b4 32.g4 b3 33.Rab6 +- +2.95 (22 ply) 29...Rf7 30.Qb3 g4 31.Nh4 exd4 32.Nf5 dxe3 33.Nxh6+ Kh7 ± +2.11 (22 ply)+- +3.24 (25 ply) after 30.Nxe5 fxe5 31.Qxe5 Rc8 32.Rxh6 Ng7 33.Kh2 Rce8 34.Qg5 32.Kh2 Qxe4 33.Rc4 Qd5 34.Rxg4+ Ng7 35.Qb2 Qd7 36.Rg6 +- +4.00 (23 ply) ⩲ +1.26 (27 ply) 33.Kh2 Ng7 34.Nh4 Rd5 35.Qb3 Qd3 36.Qa2 Kh7 37.Rc7 Rh5 ± +1.95 (28 ply) ⩲ +0.91 (30 ply) after 33...Nc7 34.Rxe4 Nxb5 35.Rxg4+ Kh7 36.Rg7+ Kh8 37.Rb7 36.Ra8 Ng7 37.Rxf8+ Kxf8 38.Rxf6+ Kg8 39.Nxh6+ Kh7 ⩲ +1.35 (30 ply)= +0.49 (32 ply) 39.Ra4 Kg7 40.Rf4 Kg6 41.Rb6 Rf7 42.Nf2 Nc7 43.Nh3 Re5 ⩲ +0.78 (29 ply)= 0.00 (39 ply)1/2-1/2

rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1
FEN COPIED

Annotations by Stockfish (Computer).      [35436 more games annotated by Stockfish]

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Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 4 OF 5 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Jul-30-15  morfishine: Not much to add other than nice postings <everybody>

Black has zero chances to win while White is sitting on a mate-in-one

There's no time to fool around, Black must force the stale-mate:

<41...Rh1+> and Black draws: 42.Kxh1 Re1+ 43.Kh2 Rh1+ 44.Kxh1 stalemate

*****

Jul-30-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  Bubo bubo: I only found 41...Re1+ 42.Kf2 Rh1, which threatens mate and (after 43.g3) a skewer of the knight, so White has nothing better than 43.Rh7+ Rxh7 44.Kxe1. The game line is of course more convincing and handsome.
Jul-30-15  wooden nickel: Looks like the played line is the easiest and surest way to draw. There are many good and interesting posts of other drawing lines with swindle chances on both sides, I thank you all.
I think this line is the fanciest alternative:
41... Re1+ 42.Kf2 Rhh1 43.Ra8+ Kg7 44.Nh5+ Kg6 45.g4 Rhf1+ 46.Kg3 Re3+ 47.Kh2 Kg5 48.Rg8+ Kh4


click for larger view

Jul-30-15  Abdel Irada: Of Englisch Birds and Wild Rooks?

Jul-30-15  Imran Iskandar: I'm now four out of four for the week!
Jul-30-15  Abdel Irada: Well done, Imran. Keep plugging. :-)

Jul-30-15  saturn2: I would have played 41...Re1+, 42Kf2 Rhh1 threatening Rhf1 mate and also pinning the king and knight on the f file. The only way for white is to put in Ra8+ and N8+ playing then g3-g4. The outcome of the game paying uncertain at this moment.

Stalemate I simply did not consider.

Jul-30-15  LucB: <FSR> Thanks for the info and the links; much appreciated!
Jul-30-15  LucB: <offramp> <Two players but only one is English.>

:D .... Indeed!

Jul-30-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  Sally Simpson: Neither were English.

Henry Bird was Scottish..... He was born in Skye.

:)

Jul-30-15  patzer2: The stalemate sacrifice with 41...Rh1+!, which solves today's Thursday puzzle, is fascinating.

But for me it's an even more interesting puzzle when you back it up a couple of moves to White's 39th move (39. ?) (diagram below):


click for larger view

Here Bird played 39. Rxe8!? when 39...Rxe8?? 40. Nxf6! loses quickly.

Instead after the saving in-between move 39...Rh5+!, the line 40. Kg1 Rxe8 41. Nxf6 leading up to our Thursday puzzle position (41...?) is forced.

P.S.: Fritz somewhat spoils the beautiful finish by avoiding 39. Rxe8!? and recommending the technically best 39. Ne3 (+0.87 @ 24 depth, Deep Fritz 14).

Earlier in the game, White could have won with 32. Qh5! Qe3 33. Qxg4+ Qg5 34. Qe6+ Kh8 35. Qe7 (+2.45 @ 25 depth, Deep Fritz 14).

Jul-30-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  Penguincw: It's been a while since the last endgame puzzle (also since the last puzzle where one side aims to draw).

A couple of lines came to my head.

The first one was 41...Rh1+ 42.Kh1 Re1+ 43.Kf2, and I'm not sure what's next (I wasn't paying attention to stalemate).

Also there's 41...Rg5 42.Nxe8 Rxg3, and if that g-pawn is somehow won, it's going to be a draw. Of course, 41...Rg5 42.Rh7# 1-0.

The ideal position is 41...Re1+ 42.Kf2 Rhe5, all is saved (except for the king).

On a side note, I've seen I've been here before, as I was about to add this game to my collection of stalemates, but I already have (probably many years ago).

Jul-30-15  saturn2: @FSR After 41...Re1+ 42.Kf2 Rhh1, White should be able to hold the draw without much trouble after 43.Ra8+ Kg7 44.Ne8+. I'd rather be Black, but I don't think he has many winning chances.

It was also my opinion. But white can go a different way 43: Rh7+ Rxh7 (forced) 44KxRe1 . Its an endgame R vs N+2P and should be good for white. (The pawn g3 can be protected by the knight.)

Jul-30-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <saturn2> As <Cheapo by the Dozen> pointed out, after 41...Re1+ 42.Kf2 Rhh1 43.Rh7+?? Rxh7 44.Nxh7, 44...Re5! wins. So White <must> play 43.Ra8+! Kg7 and now either 44.Ne8+ or 44.Nh5+.
Jul-30-15  LucB: <Sally Simpson: Neither were English. Henry Bird was Scottish..... He was born in Skye.

:)>

That one went way above my head.

;o)

Jul-30-15  Imran Iskandar: Thanks, <Abdel Irada>!
Jul-30-15  CHESSTTCAMPS: <FSR: <saturn2> As <Cheapo by the Dozen> pointed out, after 41...Re1+ 42.Kf2 Rhh1 43.Rh7+?? Rxh7 44.Nxh7, 44...Re5! wins. So White <must> play 43.Ra8+! Kg7 and now either 44.Ne8+ or 44.Nh5+.> Hold it, after 43.Rh7+ Rxh7, don't we have simply 44.Kxe1?
Jul-30-15  saturn2: @FSR cant white play 44 KxRe1 instead of 44NxRh7?
Jul-30-15  kevin86: White is about to win a rook...but succumbs to a threepenny stalemate trap. easy as a Monday puzzle!

The rooks wave bye-bye as the king is stalemated!

Jul-30-15  shivasuri4: <saturn2>, yes, that holds for White comfortably.
Jul-30-15  thegoodanarchist: <offramp: Two players but only one is English.>

The other is a bird?

Jul-30-15  Nosnibor: According to the tournament book every one in the room spectating this game thought the finish amusing except Mr.Bird,
Jul-30-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: <Bad Englisch>
Jul-30-15  Tiggler: Black draws in three moves: Rh1+; Kxh1 Re1+; Kh2 Rh1+; Kxh1 stalemate.
Jul-30-15
Premium Chessgames Member
  FSR: <CHESSTTCAMPS> <saturn2> Woops! You are right - in that line, 44.Kxe1! holds easily. In light of that, 41...Re1+ 42.Kf2 Rhh1 doesn't give Black real winning chances.
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