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Nikolaos Aggelis vs Andreas Heimann
World Junior Championship (2012), Athens GRE, rd 2, Aug-03
Indian Game: Przepiorka Variation (A49)  ·  1-0

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
a
1
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c
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f
g
h
White to move.
ANALYSIS [x]
1-0

rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1
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Kibitzer's Corner
< Earlier Kibitzing  · PAGE 1 OF 2 ·  Later Kibitzing>
Aug-18-12
Premium Chessgames Member
  bright1: Over at Chessbase.com they analyzed this game and actually found an amazing drawing resource for Black with 28. ... Nf3+

29. Bxf3 Qxf3 and if now 30. dxe6 Rd2 31. Rf1 Rxf2 32. Rxf2 Rd1+ and mate will follow.

So instead 30. Re1-e3 Qd1+ 31. Re1 Qf3 =

May-15-13  Patriot: 31.Qe7 is the best I could come up with. 31.Bf6 doesn't seem as convincing to me.

31.Qe7

31...Rxd5 32.Qe8+ and 33.Qh8#

31...Rf8 32.Qf6

31...Nxh3+ 32.Kf1

31...Nf3+ 32.Bxf3

31...Rc8 32.Qe8+ Rxe8 33.Rxe8+ Kh7 34.Rh8#

I don't see anything else.

May-15-13  Ken MacGillivray: I'm with you Patriot 31.Qe7
May-15-13  Patriot: Hmm...31.Qe7 Nxh3+ 32.Kf1? Qxd5 wins for black. 31.Qd6 is something I never considered here.
May-15-13  JCRchess: bright1 ... this may very well be, but White isn't forced to play 31.) Rf1?

31.) exf7+ will give Black problems.

May-15-13  M.Hassan: "Medium/Easy"
White to play 31.?
White has a Bishop for a pawn.

White needs to divert the Rook on d8:

31.Qd6!

<if...Rxd6 32.Re8+ Kh7 33.Rh8#>

31..........Nxh3+
32.Kf1 Qxf5
33.Qxf5
Rook can not take White Queen for the reason mentioned above

33..........Rf8
34.Qe5 f6
35.Bxf6+ Rxf6
36.Re8+ Kh7
37.Qg8#

May-15-13  SuperPatzer77: <M.Hassan:: 31..........Nxh3+ 32.Kf1 Qxf5
33.Qxf5
Rook can not take White Queen for the reason mentioned above >

Correct one is 32...Qxd5 - NOT Qxf5.

SuperPatzer77

May-15-13  SamAtoms1980: Yep....

Right piece, right direction, one square too far. I missed 32....Qxd5.

May-15-13  thegoldenband: For whatever reason, I saw 31. Qd6 in about three seconds!
May-15-13  agb2002: White has the bishop pair for one knight and one pawn.

Black threatens 31... Rxd5, 31... Nxh3+, 31... Qxh3, 31... f3, etc.

The black rook protects Black's back rank and it is defenseless. This suggests 31.Qd6, with the double threat 32.Qxd8+ and 32.Qf6:

A) 31... Rxd6 32.Re8+ Kh7 33.Rh8#.

B) 31... Ne6 32.Qxd8+ Nxd8 33.Re8+ Kh7 34.Rh8#.

C) 31... Nxh3+ 32.Kf1

C.1) 32... Qxd5 33.Qxd5 + - [Q+B vs N+2P] (33... Rxd5 34.Re8+, etc.).

C.2) 32... Qg5 33.Bf6 + - (33... Rxd6 34.Re8+; 33... Qxd5 34.Qxd5 Rxd5 35.Re8+).

D) 31... Nf3+ 32.Bxf3 Qg5 33.Bf6, etc.

E) 31... Rc8 32.Qf6 and mate soon.

F) 31... Rf8 32.Qf6, etc.

------

The alternative 31.Qe7 is probably simpler:

A) 31... Rxd5 32.Qe8+, etc.

B) 31... Rc8 32.Qe8+ Rxe8 33.Rxe8+, etc.

C) 31... Nxh3+ 32.Kf1 Qxd5 (or 32... Qg5 33.Qxf7#) 33.Qe8+, etc.

D) 31... Nf3+ 32.Bxf3 Qg5 33.Qe8+, etc.

E) 31... Rf8 32.Qf6, etc.

There's no need to risk anything so I would play 31.Qe7.

May-15-13  Jausch46: To Patriot: Qe7 is just as good. White does not lose on Your suggested line 31. ...Nh3+ 32. Kf1, Qxd5, because white can take the black Qeen. 33. QxQ, RxQ, 34. Re8, Kh7 35. Rh8 #. Even 33. Re8+, RxR would work, after QxQ, but slower. Best regards!
May-15-13  SuperPatzer77: <Patriot> 31. Qd6! is much better than 31. Qe7? because 31...Nxh3+, 32. Kf1 Qxd5, 33. Qxd5!

If 31. Qe7?, 31...Nxh3+!, 32. Kf1 Qxd5!, 33. Qe8+ Kh7!!! (not 33...Rxe8???, 34. Rxe8+ mates next) and White cannot mate Black with Qh8 because of Rxh8

SuperPatzer77

May-15-13  agb2002: <Patriot: Hmm...31.Qe7 Nxh3+ 32.Kf1? Qxd5 wins for black. 31.Qd6 is something I never considered here.>

And I missed in my line C for 31.Qe7 the obvious 33... Kh7. Curious.

May-15-13  SuperPatzer77: <agb2002, jausch46, and Jay MacGillivray> 31. Qe7 is a bad move because 31...Nxh3+!, 32. Kf1 Qxd5!, 33. Qe8+ Kh7!!!! (You all overlook that move). White cannot mate Black with 34. Qh8 because the Black Rook defends the h8 square. Black's winning, indeed.

SuperPatzer77

May-15-13  diagonalley: <various folks> yep, i went Q-K7 too ... which fails (just) DRAT
May-15-13  Dr. Funkenstein: what about

31. Qe7 Nxh3+ 32. Kf1 Qxd5 33. Qf6

33. ... Qh1+ 34. Ke2 leaves d8 and g7/h8 attacked

May-15-13  SuperPatzer77: <Dr. Funkenstein: what about 31. Qe7 Nxh3+ 32. Kf1 Qxd5 33. Qf6 33. ... Qh1+ 34. Ke2 leaves d8 and g7/h8 attacked>

34. Ke2 f3+!!, 35. Ke3 (only move) Qxe1+, 36. Kxf3 Qxf2+, 37. Kg4 Qxf6 (stopping Qg7#), 38. Bxf6 Rd6,39. Be7 Rd7 (Black Knight then escapes to g5 and Black wins!!!)

SuperPatzer77

May-15-13  Yogi Darwin: I am glad to learn that I was not the only one with Qe7. Never even considered Qd6. Good puzzle!
May-15-13  abuzic: <SuperPatzer77: <Dr. Funkenstein: what about 31. Qe7 Nxh3+ 32. Kf1 Qxd5 33. Qf6 ... Qh1+ Ke2 leaves d8 and g7/h8 attacked> 34. Ke2 f3+.....)>
or mate after 34...Ng1+ 35.Rxg1 <35.Kf1 Nf3+ 36.Ke2 Rd2#> 35...Qe4+ 36.Kf1 Rd1#
May-15-13  abuzic: 31.Qd6 (threat Qxd8+, Qf6 and Bxf7+; if the R takes the Q: Re8+ and Rh8#) 31...Nf3+ 32.Bxf3 Qg5 33.h4

31...Nh3+ 32.Kf1 Qg5 33.Bxf7+ Kxf7 <33...Kh7 34.Bxg6+ Qxg6 <(34...Kg8 35.Qe6+)> 35.Re7+> 34.Qc7+

31...Rc8 32.Qf6

31.Qe7 is bad compared to 31.Qd6, but not losing after 31...Nxh3+ 32.Kg2 Qxd5+ 33.Kxh3.

Same idea would arise on move 30. after 30.Qe7! except the the Bs are still on the board, and if 30...f6 31.Bxd5+


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May-15-13  PhilFeeley: I think I only looked at Qe7 briefly and rejected it as inadequate. Then I saw Qd6 and stopped as it was more obviously winning.
May-15-13  Nick46: <Patriot: Hmm... 31.Qd6 is something I never considered here.> Extraordinary honesty for one of the stars of this forum; I dips me lid. Indeed, one doesn't expect a queensac on a Wednesday.
May-15-13  Jausch46: I can see now that 31. Qe7 is not as good than Qd6, nevertheless it is not loosing; abusic's argument is convincing, thanks a lot for this enlightened discussion.
May-15-13  cocker: As pointed out earlier by <bright1>, Black missed chance of draw with 28 ... ♘f3+.
May-15-13  Abdel Irada: <<•> (Back) rank has its privileges <•>>

White begins the fun with a queen offer backed by a mate threat on the back rank.

Note that I don't call this a queen *sacrifice*. That is because Black can't even consider accepting, and this makes the offer itself a "stock" pseudo-sacrifice in such positions; watch for ones like it (or the threat of them) in your own games and those of others to see how common they really are.

<<•> 31. Qd6! ... >

Taking is not an option: (a) 31. ...Rxd6? 32. Re8†, Kh7 33. Rh8#.

Technically, this isn't a back-rank mate, but it is one that requires control of the eighth rank, so it falls into the same thematic category.

Black can, of course, make a check of his own.

<<•> 31. ...Nxh3†

32. Kf1 ... >

But since the check has no follow-up, Black is confronted afresh by his dilemma: how to avoid the mate pattern described above.

Black has three options.

<<•> (1) 32. ...Rf8 >

Not playable here is (b) 32. ... Qxd5? 33. Qxd5, Rxd5 33. Re8†, Kh7 34. Rh8#.

<<•> 33. Qf6 >

Black can't stop the mate threats.

< (2) 32. ...Rc8
33. Bxf7†, Kh7
34. Qf6 >

As before, Black can't hold off the mate threats. And 33. ...Kxf7 34. Qf6†, Kg8 35. Qg7# is no better.

< (3) 32. ...Qg5
33. Bf6 >

Black still can't take on d6 or d5, and any other move cedes decisive material.

•Takeaway: If you can offer your queen on penalty of mate and in the process create threats or win material, never fear to do so. A defense that can't be played is no defense at all.

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