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Siegbert Tarrasch vs Aron Nimzowitsch
Offhand game (1904), Nuremberg GER
Queen's Gambit Declined: Chigorin Defense. Main Line (D07)  ·  1/2-1/2

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
a
1
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
White to move.
ANALYSIS [x]
Notes by Stockfish 11 (minimum 6s/ply) 5...Bb4 6.h3 Bh5 7.Bd2 Nf6 8.Be2 O-O 9.O-O h6 10.b3 = +0.25 (29 ply) ⩲ +1.04 (32 ply) 6...Nf6 7.Bd2 Bb4 8.Bd3 O-O 9.a3 Bxc3 10.Bxc3 Re8 ⩲ +0.62 (33 ply) ⩲ +1.49 (30 ply) after 7.cxd5 exd5 8.e4 dxe4 9.Qxe4 Qc8 10.Bc4 Nf6 11.Qe2 better is 8.cxd5 cxd5 9.e4 Nf6 10.Bg5 Nc6 11.exd5 Nxd4 12.Qf4 ± +1.60 (31 ply) ⩲ +0.92 (30 ply) after 8...Nf6 9.Rd1 Ng6 10.Qh3 Qd6 11.c5 Qd7 12.Bd2 Be7 9.Qe2 g6 10.f3 Bh6 11.cxd5 exd5 12.Kh1 Nf6 13.e4 Bxc1 ⩲ +1.32 (24 ply)= +0.49 (24 ply)better is 10.a4 g6 11.a5 Bg7 12.cxd5 exd5 13.Ne2 Qd6 14.Qf4 Qxf4 ⩲ +1.06 (28 ply)= +0.33 (31 ply) 11...Nc6 12.Qh3 Qd7 13.f3 g6 14.a3 Bd6 15.Be1 O-O 16.Bh4 = +0.47 (32 ply) ± +2.15 (31 ply) 13.Qxg5 h5 14.Qh4 Ng6 15.Qh3 h4 16.f3 Bh6 17.Kh1 Ne7 ± +2.09 (32 ply) 13...h5 14.Ne2 h4 15.Qc7 Rb8 16.Qxd8 Rxd8 17.Rc7 Rb8 ⩲ +1.23 (34 ply)+- +2.52 (29 ply) 14...h5 15.Ne2 Qb6 16.Qh4 Bh6 17.b4 Rac8 18.Rb1 Qd8 19.a4 ± +2.03 (30 ply)better is 15.Qh6 Qg8 16.e4 Qg6 17.Qh3 Qh5 18.Qxh5+ Nxh5 19.exf5 +- +4.52 (31 ply) 15...h5 16.Nf4 Qg8 17.Qxg8+ Rhxg8 18.Ba6 Rgb8 19.Nd3 Nd8 ± +2.08 (36 ply)better is 16.Qh6 Bf8 17.Qh4 h5 18.e4 Nxd4 19.Kh1 Nxe2 20.Bxe2 Be7 +- +4.15 (31 ply) 16...h5 17.Bxf5 exf5 18.Nf4 Rhg8 19.Qxf5 Qd8 20.Qe6+ Kf8 ± +1.95 (36 ply)+- +3.15 (30 ply) 17...h5 18.Kh1 Nb4 19.Bxb4 Qxb4 20.Qf2 Qd6 21.e4 dxe4 ± +2.17 (31 ply) 18.Nf4 Ne4 19.Qe1 Nxc3 20.Nxg6 hxg6 21.bxc3 Bf6 22.g3 +- +3.52 (31 ply) ± +1.78 (34 ply)better is 19.Kh1 Rhg8 20.g3 Rh6 21.Qg2 Bd6 22.Qf2 Kg7 23.Rg1 Kh8 ± +2.26 (34 ply) ± +1.60 (34 ply)better is 22.Rfd1 Qd8 23.g3 a6 24.Re1 Bxf4 25.exf4 Ne8 26.Kh1 Nd6 ± +2.10 (31 ply) ± +1.60 (33 ply) 27.Bg6+ Qxg6 28.Qxd4 fxg3 29.h3 Qf5 30.Qxd5+ Re6 31.Bd2 ± +1.93 (36 ply)= 0.00 (46 ply) 28...Ndf5 29.hxg3 Rxg3+ 30.Qxg3 Nxg3 31.Kxg3 Qe3 32.Bf5 = 0.00 (49 ply) ⩲ +1.34 (38 ply) 29...Rh4 30.Bxd4 Rxf4 31.Bxb6 axb6 32.Rc7+ Ke6 33.Rxb7 ⩲ +0.82 (37 ply)+- +14.52 (30 ply) 31.e6+ Nxe6 32.Qxf5+ Qxf5 33.Bxf5 Nf4 34.Bd4 Rg2+ 35.Kh1 +- +16.19 (28 ply)= 0.00 (44 ply) 68.Be2 a4 69.Bb5 a3 70.Bc4 a2 71.Bxa2 = 0.00 (84 ply) 68...Nd7 69.Ka6 Kc5 70.b7 Kc6 71.Bf3+ Kc7 ⩲ +0.84 (5 ply)= 0.00 (81 ply) after 69.Bh5 a4 70.Be8+ Kd5 71.Bg6 a3 72.b7 a2 73.Bf7+ Ke4 71.Ba4 Kd6 72.Bb5 a4 73.b7 Nxb7 = 0.00 (101 ply) ± +1.78 (6 ply); 72.Ka7 a3 73.b7 a2 74.Bf7+ Kc6 75.Bxa2 = 0.00 (99 ply)1/2-1/2

rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR w KQkq - 0 1
FEN COPIED

Annotations by Stockfish (Computer).      [35437 more games annotated by Stockfish]

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Kibitzer's Corner
Oct-05-05  aw1988: Wow, what an absolutely fabulous game.
Oct-05-05  RookFile: Thanks for bringing this game to our
attention, very entertaining.
Dec-16-05  JG7: I first saw this game in Ray Keenes Nimzowitch a reapraisal(1974 ed) its always been one of my favorite games .
Apr-28-06  e4Newman: 10...cxd5
"Never in my life have I had such a won game after ten moves as I have now!" (Tarrasch)

Too bad you blew it. And a B vs N too.

Apr-08-07  chessamateur: Casual game 1904

It says Casual, but I can assure you this was anything but casual!

Mar-20-08  whiteshark: Who annotated this game (except for the Niemzowitsch and Tarrasch quote) ???

!"§$%&/()=

Tarrasch missed the immediately winning move <31.e6> Game over.


click for larger view

Apr-30-08  gambitfan: I do not understand

55... ♘d5!

supposed to be a good move... ??

Jul-23-08  Lutwidge: How is this amazing game not more famous? I can't believe it's the first time I've seen it!
Jan-31-09  my6u3l: its a good game
Apr-08-09  WhiteRook48: I do not understand why 41...Qg7+ is viewed as bad.
Feb-24-11  meppi: 18. Nf4 looks better for white attacking the Rg6 and the weak e6 pawn. Maybe with thoughts of some sort of future attack involving Nxe6 - Kxe6 and picking up the f or d pawn with check.

19. Nf4 only pushes the R to h6 where it can defend e6 laterally and pressure the white king on the h-file. Nf4 played on move 18, the rook would have been pushed backwards to the much more passive Rg7 or Rg8.

Also, on move 27. maybe fxg3 was a better way to create attacking chances on the white king. After 27. fxg3 - the reply 28. h3 is practically forced because of the danger of a discovered check. And after 28. h3 a move like Ne6 looks very strong.

But back to what was played in the game after 27. Nxg3 - on move 29 black plays Rxh2+ (which is annotated as a "speculative move.") A stronger move seems to be 29. Rh4, which defends the horse on d4 and forces the white queen to move to a less favorable square, or brings about an exchange of pieces leading to a difficult endgame.

EG: 29. Rh4
30. Bxd4 Rxf4
31. Bxb6 axb6
32. Rc7+ Ke6

After this black will have to try and use the rooks to attack the white king or limit it to the h8 square to battle in the endgame.

Feb-25-11  meppi: 29. Rxg2+ although a speculative move, does complicate the game, and gives white chances to go wrong.

As whiteshark has shown earlier 31. e6+ is a very strong move which starts a big attack down the open e-file. But it was difficult to see what to do after Re1+ so I turned on to Fritz 6 which gave me this attack.

"31. e6+ Kxe6
32. Re1+ Kd7
33. Re7+ Kxe7
34. Qc7+ Kf6 (Kf8 - 35. Bb4 or Ke6 35. Re1+)
35. Bxd4+ " Fritz 6.

A hard attack to see especially the sacrifice 33. Re7+

31. e6 was indeed the winning move for white in this game.

38. Rg1+ is a good move, trading the exchange for the dangerous bishop pair, white also had thoughts of a strong attack involving Qxh7 and using both bishops if black tried to hold onto the exchange.

For whiterook48. 41. Qg7+ is not an entirely bad move, it trades queens of the board and defends the b pawn. However, after the Q's are gone it is a knight vs bishop endgame where white will be playing for the win and black for the draw.

Maybe a better move would have been 41. Ke6 or Kf6 allowing 42. Qxb7 and then counterattacking with 42. Qe3+ 43. Kh1 Nxf3

In fact this attack is so strong that white may not even take the b pawn (which excludes the queen from defense of the king). 41. Qg7+ is bad because it ends pretty much any of blacks hopes of winning unless white seriously blunders.

55. Ne5 is annotated as "a good move" because it wins back the pawn after 56. Bxb7 Nd3 57. b3 Nb4+
58. K any Nxa2

Where all black needs to do is defend the a pawn with his king and knight, or kamikaze capture the b pawn with the knight to draw the game.

In the endgame Black made a strategic error by playing 61. Kd8

Better would have been moving the King to c5 where it would blockade the position with the knight and secure a draw.

This would have been done like so:

61. Nd4+
62. Kb7 Kd6
63. Kxa7 Kc5

The position in this variation is the same as the one that occurred in the game except the king is on c5 instead of c7.

both may be draws but it seems easier to draw with the black K on c5.

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