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TOURNAMENT STANDINGS
Palma de Mallorca Tournament

Oscar Panno10/15(+6 -1 =8)[games]
Jan Smejkal10/15(+6 -1 =8)[games]
Viktor Korchnoi10/15(+7 -2 =6)[games]
Ulf Andersson9.5/15(+6 -2 =7)[games]
Yuri Averbakh9/15(+4 -1 =10)[games]
Florin Gheorghiu9/15(+5 -2 =8)[games]
Lev Polugaevsky9/15(+6 -3 =6)[games]
Ljubomir Ljubojevic8.5/15(+4 -2 =9)[games]
Borislav Ivkov8/15(+2 -1 =12)[games]
Ricardo Calvo6/15(+2 -5 =8)[games]
Werner Hug6/15(+2 -5 =8)[games]
Arturo Pomar Salamanca6/15(+2 -5 =8)[games]
Istvan Bilek6/15(+2 -5 =8)[games]
Karl Robatsch5.5/15(+1 -5 =9)[games]
Juan Bellon Lopez5/15(+3 -8 =4)[games]
Antonio Angel Medina Garcia2.5/15(+0 -10 =5)[games]
*

Chessgames.com Chess Event Description
Palma de Mallorca (1972)

The memorable event this year had been the Spassky - Fischer World Championship Match (1972), in Iceland, in July-September. Then followed the Olympiad in Skopje, which had ended 13 October. (1) When Jorge Puig Laborda and the enthusiasts in Palma prepared for their event in November, they knew it would compete with an equally strong affair in San Antonio (1972). It also ran concurrently to some extent with the USSR Championship (1972), but Polugaevsky, Korchnoi, and Averbakh were able to come. According to Chessmetrics, (2) the highest ranked of the 16 players were Polugaevsky (#5), Korchnoi (#7), Smejkal (#16), Panno (#22), Ivkov (#24) and Ljubojevic (#25). As in previous years, Jorge Puig was tournament director. Panno again showed his class, and also won the tie-break, unlike in Palma de Mallorca (1971).

Hotel Jaime I, Palma, Spain, 27 November - 16 December 1972

Elo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pts SonBe (3) 1 GM Panno 2570 * ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ 1 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 10 69.75 2 GM Smejkal 2545 ½ * ½ 0 ½ 1 ½ 1 ½ 1 ½ 1 1 ½ ½ 1 10 69.25 3 GM Korchnoi 2640 0 ½ * 1 ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 1 ½ ½ 1 10 67.50 4 GM Andersson 2535 ½ 1 0 * ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ 1 ½ 1 0 1 9½ 5 GM Averbakh 2550 ½ ½ ½ ½ * ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 1 ½ 1 1 1 ½ 9 63.75 6 GM Gheorghiu 2520 ½ 0 1 ½ ½ * 0 ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 1 9 60.50 7 GM Polugaevsky 2645 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ 1 * 0 ½ ½ 1 1 1 ½ 1 1 9 58.55 8 GM Ljubojevic 2550 1 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 * ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 0 1 8½ 9 GM Ivkov 2520 ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ * 1 ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 8 10 Calvo 2330 ½ 0 0 0 1 ½ ½ ½ 0 * ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 6 41.00 11 IM Hug 2475 ½ ½ 0 ½ 0 0 0 ½ ½ ½ * 0 ½ ½ 1 1 6 39.25 12 GM Pomar 2460 ½ 0 0 0 ½ ½ 0 0 ½ ½ 1 * ½ ½ 1 ½ 6 39.00 13 GM Bilek 2485 0 0 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ * ½ 1 ½ 6 38.50 14 GM Robatsch 2460 0 ½ ½ 0 0 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ * 1 ½ 5½ 15 Bellon 2385 0 ½ ½ 1 0 0 0 1 ½ ½ 0 0 0 0 * 1 5 16 IM Medina 2380 0 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ ½ ½ 0 * 2½

Ljubojevic won the First Brilliancy price for Ljubojevic vs Panno, 1972. At the annual meeting of the Asociación Internacional de Comentaristas de Ajedrez, held during the event, it was decided that the Chess Oscar silver trophy for 1972 should be awarded to the new World Champion Robert James Fischer. (3)

This would be the last of the Palma tournaments. Jorge Puig and the organization moved on to Madrid (1973), where also next year's Oscar was awarded. In addition, with Las Palmas (1972) a series of strong tournaments had started in the Canaries.

Tournament books: 8º Gran Torneo Ajedrez Internacional ... Palma de Mallorca, 1972 by Jorge Puig Laborda (Palma Ayuntamiento, 1973. 211 p.); Palma de Mallorca 1972 by A. J. Gillam (The Chess Player, Nottingham. 27 p.). Round dates are mostly from reports in the newspaper La Vanguardia (http://www.lavanguardia.com/hemerot...).

(1) http://www.olimpbase.org/1972/1972i....
(2) Chessmetrics November 1972 list, http://www.chessmetrics.com/cm/CM2/....
(3) La Vanguardia, 19 December 1972, p. 40 (http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/...).

Original collection: Game Collection: Palma de Mallorca 1972 by User: Tabanus. Thanks to User: thomastonk, User: crawfb5 and User: Paint My Dragon for help with Round 14.

 page 1 of 5; games 1-25 of 120  PGN Download
Game  ResultMoves YearEvent/LocaleOpening
1. I Bilek vs Panno 0-1851972Palma de MallorcaA10 English
2. Andersson vs Ivkov  ½-½271972Palma de MallorcaD34 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
3. Robatsch vs Korchnoi  ½-½251972Palma de MallorcaB97 Sicilian, Najdorf
4. Ljubojevic vs A Medina Garcia  1-0401972Palma de MallorcaE07 Catalan, Closed
5. Polugaevsky vs R Calvo  ½-½411972Palma de MallorcaA27 English, Three Knights System
6. Smejkal vs Hug ½-½821972Palma de MallorcaA56 Benoni Defense
7. J Bellon Lopez vs Gheorghiu  0-1351972Palma de MallorcaA01 Nimzovich-Larsen Attack
8. Averbakh vs A Pomar Salamanca  ½-½381972Palma de MallorcaB51 Sicilian, Canal-Sokolsky (Rossolimo) Attack
9. Ivkov vs Smejkal ½-½241972Palma de MallorcaC95 Ruy Lopez, Closed, Breyer
10. J Bellon Lopez vs Ljubojevic 1-0181972Palma de MallorcaA01 Nimzovich-Larsen Attack
11. A Pomar Salamanca vs Polugaevsky  0-1391972Palma de MallorcaB22 Sicilian, Alapin
12. Korchnoi vs Andersson 1-0401972Palma de MallorcaA17 English
13. Gheorghiu vs Panno  ½-½301972Palma de MallorcaD32 Queen's Gambit Declined, Tarrasch
14. Hug vs I Bilek  ½-½131972Palma de MallorcaA07 King's Indian Attack
15. A Medina Garcia vs Averbakh  ½-½391972Palma de MallorcaC90 Ruy Lopez, Closed
16. R Calvo vs Robatsch  ½-½431972Palma de MallorcaA14 English
17. I Bilek vs Ivkov  ½-½151972Palma de MallorcaE17 Queen's Indian
18. Smejkal vs Korchnoi  ½-½281972Palma de MallorcaA29 English, Four Knights, Kingside Fianchetto
19. Polugaevsky vs A Medina Garcia  1-0391972Palma de MallorcaA05 Reti Opening
20. Panno vs Hug  ½-½171972Palma de MallorcaA13 English
21. Andersson vs R Calvo  1-0531972Palma de MallorcaD07 Queen's Gambit Declined, Chigorin Defense
22. Ljubojevic vs Gheorghiu  ½-½201972Palma de MallorcaB96 Sicilian, Najdorf
23. Robatsch vs A Pomar Salamanca  ½-½441972Palma de MallorcaB18 Caro-Kann, Classical
24. Averbakh vs J Bellon Lopez  1-0431972Palma de MallorcaA15 English
25. A Pomar Salamanca vs Andersson 0-1811972Palma de MallorcaA32 English, Symmetrical Variation
 page 1 of 5; games 1-25 of 120  PGN Download
  REFINE SEARCH:   White wins (1-0) | Black wins (0-1) | Draws (1/2-1/2)  

Kibitzer's Corner
Jul-23-19  diagonal: Palma de Mallorca invitation tournaments, was one of the leading series around fifty years ago:

Eight editions, annually from 1965 to 1972 (including the FIDE Interzonal from 1970). Twice winners, sole or shared, at Palma de Mallorca are <Bent Larsen>, <Viktor Korchnoi>, and surprising <Oscar Panno>.

All post-war world chess champions (then) did participate at Palma de Mallorca series: <Botvinnik, Smyslov, Tal (winner 1966), Petrosian, Spassky, and Fischer (winner of IZT 1970)>, meaning no less than four world chess champions did play but not win at Palma de Mallorca!

Mikhail Tal triumphed as clear first in 1966, ahead of Pomar and Portisch who shared second place, followed then by Ivkov.

In 1967, Bent Larsen surpassed the two former soviet world champions, Botvinnik and Smyslov, who finished as joint runners-up, followed by some of the usual suspects, Portisch, Gligoric, Ivkov: Palma de Mallorca (1967)

The edition of 1968 saw Petrosian the reigning world champion, Spassky his challenger, Korchnoi, the runner-up of the candidate's final and Larsen the previous winner. Viktor Korchnoi who also took Wijk aan Zee in January the same year, won outright and unbeaten ahead of Larsen and Spassky, Petrosian, Gligoric, Ivkov: Palma de Mallorca (1968)

Bent Larsen won again outright at Palma de Mallorca in 1969, surpassing Petrosian, Korchnoi, Hort, and Spassky, the new crowned world champion: Palma de Mallorca (1969)

The Interzonal in 1970 with 24 players in a round robin, was dominated by Bobby Fischer, he won overwhelmingly at 3.5 points ahead of joint 2.-4. Larsen, Geller, and IM Hübner (Spassky defending world champion, Petrosian, and Korchnoi already qualified for the candidate's matches, thus all absent): Palma de Mallorca Interzonal (1970)

Oscar Panno co-won in 1971, together with Ljubomir Ljubojevic, ahead of joint Portisch and Reshevsky, Larsen sharing sixth place, and won again a year later, as best on tie-break in 1972, surpassing three prominent soviet players, co-winner Korchnoi, top-seeded Polugaevsky, and Averbakh.

The French Wikipedia provides a good overview, summary of the Palma de Mallorca series: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourn...

Jul-23-19  RookFile: Every now and then somebody says: "What if Korchnoi had played Fischer instead?" This tournament gives an objective answer. Put Fischer in this mix and he wins by 3 points minimum.
Jul-23-19
Premium Chessgames Member
  keypusher: It's funny how insecure some Fischer fans are.
Jul-23-19  Nietzowitsch: <This tournament gives an objective answer.> No it doesn't. But you can make up your fantasy world the way you like it.
Jul-23-19  RookFile: The only fantasy here is to believe that a Fischer in this field wins by fewer than 3 points.
Jul-24-19  diagonal: In the years 1970 to 1972 (in chess a relatively brief period), Bobby Fischer was certainly a class of his own: <Best Challenger, Worst Champion ever>.

People sometimes tend to pick up an anecdote (in chess: tournament / match, even a match who never took part) to generalize it then for a so-called "objective answer" or so.

RJF vs. VK lifetime score: +2=4-2 in classical chess (+1-1 in blitz); games played between 1960 Buenos Aires (1960), warning: this tournament gives not an abjective answer of Fischer's strength: as a Candidate, he finished below 50%, Korchnoi won together with Reshevsky, and 1970.

Jul-24-19
Premium Chessgames Member
  perfidious: Regrettably, Fischer did not play here--or in a tournament anywhere else--after winning the title. It would have been a positive development for chess had he continued to play after Reykjavik. As matters went, there was nothing for it but to exclaim what was once termed those saddest words of tongue and pen:

<Oh, what might have been!>

With apologies; but I do not recall the name of the author.

Jul-24-19  Retireborn: Whittier.

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